Understanding Short and Long-Term Memory: Exploring the Mysteries of Forgetting

Understanding Short and Long-Term Memory: Exploring the Mysteries of Forgetting Memory is a complex and fascinating aspect of human cognition, consisting of various components that enable us to retain and recall information. It is commonly divided into two main types: short-term memory (STM) and long-term memory (LTM). These two forms of memory serve different functions and have distinct characteristics, contributing to our ability to learn, retain, and retrieve information. However, they are also susceptible to the phenomenon of forgetting, which can occur due to various factors. Short-Term Memory (STM): STM refers to the temporary storage of information that is currently being used or processed. It has a limited capacity and duration, typically retaining information for a short period, ranging from a few seconds to around 20-30 seconds. This type of memory is crucial for holding small amounts of information actively, allowing us to perform immediate tasks, such as remembering a phone...